{"id":2584,"date":"2009-11-22T12:55:31","date_gmt":"2009-11-22T10:55:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tokao.com\/?p=2584"},"modified":"2009-11-22T12:55:31","modified_gmt":"2009-11-22T10:55:31","slug":"amazing-stereoviews","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tokao.com\/wordpress\/2009\/11\/22\/amazing-stereoviews\/","title":{"rendered":"Amazing stereoviews"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"maiko and geisha looking at stereoviews\" src=\"http:\/\/weburbanist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/maiko-and-geisha-looking-at-stereoviews.jpg\" alt=\"maiko and geisha looking at stereoviews\" width=\"374\" height=\"346\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Photographs of Japan from the Meiji and Taisho Periods (1868-1926) have captivated viewers around the world since they were first circulated. One photographer in particular captured Japanese life so beautifully that his work has been seen by countless people all across the globe. Until very recently, though, his name was virtually unknown. Now we know that the prolific photographer\u2019s name was T. Enami \u2013 or rather, that was his trade name. He was born Enami Nobukuni, and his work made a deep and far-reaching impact on photography.<\/p>\n<p><span id=\"more-15651\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"ornament dealer stereoview\" src=\"http:\/\/weburbanist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/ornament-dealer-stereoview.gif\" alt=\"ornament dealer stereoview\" width=\"374\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"traveler in woods stereoview\" src=\"http:\/\/weburbanist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/traveler-in-woods-stereoview.gif\" alt=\"traveler in woods stereoview\" width=\"374\" height=\"405\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Some of T. Enami\u2019s most popular and memorable works were his\u00a0<a style=\"text-decoration: none;\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Stereogram\">stereograms<\/a>: two nearly-identical 2D images taken from slightly different angles that, when viewed together through a stereograph, appear three-dimensional. Here they are\u00a0<a style=\"text-decoration: none;\" href=\"http:\/\/pinktentacle.com\/2009\/10\/animated-stereoviews-of-old-japan\/\">animated<\/a> to give the 3D effect, but all of the originals can be seen on\u00a0<a style=\"text-decoration: none;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/24443965@N08\/sets\/72157604144707515\/\">Okinawa Soba\u2019s Flickr collection<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"campfire boys stereoview\" src=\"http:\/\/weburbanist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/campfire-boys-stereoview.gif\" alt=\"campfire boys stereoview\" width=\"374\" height=\"401\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"kitano temple stereoview\" src=\"http:\/\/weburbanist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/kitano-temple-stereoview.gif\" alt=\"kitano temple stereoview\" width=\"374\" height=\"399\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Enami started his career as a traditional photographer, but later embraced the more \u201cmodern\u201d stereoviews and lantern slides. Judging from his carefully staged stereograms, he approached his work with a great deal of attention to detail. The colors on these stereograms were all hand-painted, and the resulting product was sold around the world. Today, collectors treasure these exquisitely detailed antique images.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"sumo wrestlers stereoview\" src=\"http:\/\/weburbanist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/sumo-wrestlers-stereoview.gif\" alt=\"sumo wrestlers stereoview\" width=\"374\" height=\"402\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clam diggers stereoview\" src=\"http:\/\/weburbanist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/clam-diggers-stereoview.gif\" alt=\"clam diggers stereoview\" width=\"374\" height=\"404\" \/><\/p>\n<p>T. Enami ran a\u00a0<a style=\"text-decoration: none;\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/weburbanist.com\/creativephotographytechniquestypes\">photography<\/a> studio in Yokohama until his death in 1926. His work spanned a multitude of areas, including postcards, large-format prints, private portraits, glass transparencies, photo processing and print-making, and numerous commercial photography projects. His photographs have appeared several times in the pages of National Geographic, a true honor for any photographer. One of his half-stereoview images was even used on the cover of their 100th-anniversary book\u00a0<em>Odyssey: The Art of Photography at National Geographic<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"washing hands stereoview\" src=\"http:\/\/weburbanist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/washing-hands-stereoview.gif\" alt=\"washing hands stereoview\" width=\"374\" height=\"411\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"firewood dealers stereoview\" src=\"http:\/\/weburbanist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/firewood-dealers-stereoview.gif\" alt=\"firewood dealers stereoview\" width=\"374\" height=\"399\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Despite his monumental contributions to early Japanese photography, T. Enami\u2019s identity was not widely known outside of Japan until around 2006, when his descendants shared information about him with biographers and collectors. He was the only photographer of his era known to work in all contemporary commercial and artistic formats, and it can be said that his work has been seen by more people than that of the more established \u201cmasters\u201d of his time.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"chujenji road travelers stereoview\" src=\"http:\/\/weburbanist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/chujenji-road-travelers-stereoview.gif\" alt=\"chujenji road travelers stereoview\" width=\"374\" height=\"422\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"buddha monument stereoview\" src=\"http:\/\/weburbanist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/stereoview_191.gif\" alt=\"buddha monument stereoview\" width=\"374\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The appropriate credit is now being given to thousands of Enami photographs that were previously unattributed or simply attributed to the wrong photographer. Enami is now, finally, in his rightful place amongst the most influential early Japanese photographers. A detailed biography of T. Enami can be found at\u00a0<a style=\"text-decoration: none;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.t-enami.org\/services\">T-Enami.org<\/a>, and even more of his animated stereograms can be found at\u00a0<a style=\"text-decoration: none;\" href=\"http:\/\/pinktentacle.com\/2009\/10\/animated-stereoviews-of-old-japan\/\">Pink Tentacle<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"stereoview_1\" src=\"http:\/\/weburbanist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/stereoview_1.gif\" alt=\"stereoview_1\" width=\"374\" height=\"402\" \/><br \/>\n[<strong>Whoops! Double-WU<\/strong> Jeopardy: Also See:\u00a0<a style=\"text-decoration: none;\" href=\"http:\/\/weburbanist.com\/2009\/11\/20\/amazing-vintage-images-from-japans-forgotten-master\/\">This Just Published<\/a>]<br \/>\nThe opportunity to catch a glimpse at life in a long-ago era in 3D is rare indeed, but thanks to the stereoviews taken by photographer T. Enami, Meiji Japan in the early 1900s momentarily appears vivid and immediate. Enami was Japan\u2019s most prolific stereo-photographer, and his stereoviews have appeared in\u00a0<em>National Geographic Magazine<\/em> and many books.<\/p>\n<p><span id=\"more-15666\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"stereoview_6\" src=\"http:\/\/weburbanist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/stereoview_6.gif\" alt=\"stereoview_6\" width=\"374\" height=\"405\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Each pair of images captured by Enami, ranging from landscapes and sedate scenes of country life to humorous photographs of beefy men bathing nude, has been assembled in a Flickr gallery by\u00a0<a style=\"text-decoration: none;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/24443965@N08\/sets\/72157613345072080\/\">Okinawa Soba<\/a> and transformed into animated GIFs by\u00a0<a style=\"text-decoration: none;\" href=\"http:\/\/pinktentacle.com\/2009\/10\/animated-stereoviews-of-old-japan\/\">Pink Tentacle<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"enami-3\" src=\"http:\/\/weburbanist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/enami-3.jpg\" alt=\"enami-3\" width=\"374\" height=\"190\" \/><\/p>\n<p>In traditional\u00a0<a style=\"text-decoration: none;\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Stereoscopy\">stereoscopic photography<\/a>, a three-dimensional illusion is created from a pair of 2-D photographs that represent two slightly different perspectives of the same object or scene. The deviation between the two photographs is similar to the perspectives that both eyes naturally receive in binocular vision.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"stereoview_21\" src=\"http:\/\/weburbanist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/stereoview_21.gif\" alt=\"stereoview_21\" width=\"374\" height=\"401\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Such images are normally viewed in 3-D using a stereoscope, but\u00a0<a style=\"text-decoration: none;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/24443965@N08\/sets\/72157604144707515\/\">\u2018freeviewing\u2019 is also possible<\/a>, with a process that involves putting one\u2019s eyes directly over the images and slowly backing away while focusing on the single merged, out-of-focus picture that appears.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"stereoview_8\" src=\"http:\/\/weburbanist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/stereoview_8.gif\" alt=\"stereoview_8\" width=\"374\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Enami was an enigmatic figure for many decades after his death, but information provided by his descendents in 2006 helped bring together a stunning collection of work. The online archive of his photographs represents only a small fraction of his remarkable legacy.<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Photographs of Japan from the Meiji and Taisho Periods (1868-1926) have captivated viewers around the world since they were first circulated. One photographer in particular captured Japanese life so beautifully that his work has been seen by countless people all across the globe. Until very recently, though, his name was virtually unknown. Now we know [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[28],"class_list":["post-2584","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-photo","tag-weburbanist"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tokao.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2584","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tokao.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tokao.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tokao.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tokao.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2584"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tokao.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2584\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tokao.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2584"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tokao.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2584"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tokao.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2584"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}